std::ranges::all_of, std::ranges::any_of, std::ranges::none_of
Min standard notice:
Header: <algorithm>
- Checks if unary predicate pred returns false for at least one element in the range [first,last) (after projecting with the projection proj).
# Declarations
Call signature
template< std::input_iterator I, std::sentinel_for<I> S,
class Proj = std::identity,
std::indirect_unary_predicate<std::projected<I, Proj>> Pred >
constexpr bool all_of( I first, S last, Pred pred, Proj proj = {} );
(since C++20)
template< ranges::input_range R, class Proj = std::identity,
std::indirect_unary_predicate<
std::projected<ranges::iterator_t<R>,Proj>> Pred >
constexpr bool all_of( R&& r, Pred pred, Proj proj = {} );
(since C++20)
template< std::input_iterator I, std::sentinel_for<I> S,
class Proj = std::identity,
std::indirect_unary_predicate<std::projected<I, Proj>> Pred >
constexpr bool any_of( I first, S last, Pred pred, Proj proj = {} );
(since C++20)
template< ranges::input_range R, class Proj = std::identity,
std::indirect_unary_predicate<
std::projected<ranges::iterator_t<R>,Proj>> Pred >
constexpr bool any_of( R&& r, Pred pred, Proj proj = {} );
(since C++20)
template< std::input_iterator I, std::sentinel_for<I> S,
class Proj = std::identity,
std::indirect_unary_predicate<std::projected<I, Proj>> Pred >
constexpr bool none_of( I first, S last, Pred pred, Proj proj = {} );
(since C++20)
template< ranges::input_range R, class Proj = std::identity,
std::indirect_unary_predicate<
std::projected<ranges::iterator_t<R>,Proj>> Pred >
constexpr bool none_of( R&& r, Pred pred, Proj proj = {} );
(since C++20)
# Parameters
first, last: the range of the elements to examiner: the range of the elements to examinepred: predicate to apply to the projected elementsproj: projection to apply to the elements
# Example
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <numeric>
#include <vector>
namespace ranges = std::ranges;
constexpr bool some_of(auto&& r, auto&& pred) // some but not all
{
return not (ranges::all_of(r, pred) or ranges::none_of(r, pred));
}
constexpr auto w = {1, 2, 3};
static_assert(!some_of(w, [](int x) { return x < 1; }));
static_assert( some_of(w, [](int x) { return x < 2; }));
static_assert(!some_of(w, [](int x) { return x < 4; }));
int main()
{
std::vector<int> v(10, 2);
std::partial_sum(v.cbegin(), v.cend(), v.begin());
std::cout << "Among the numbers: ";
ranges::copy(v, std::ostream_iterator<int>(std::cout, " "));
std::cout << '\n';
if (ranges::all_of(v.cbegin(), v.cend(), [](int i) { return i % 2 == 0; }))
std::cout << "All numbers are even\n";
if (ranges::none_of(v, std::bind(std::modulus<int>(), std::placeholders::_1, 2)))
std::cout << "None of them are odd\n";
auto DivisibleBy = [](int d)
{
return [d](int m) { return m % d == 0; };
};
if (ranges::any_of(v, DivisibleBy(7)))
std::cout << "At least one number is divisible by 7\n";
}