std::out_of_range

Header: <stdexcept>

Defines a type of object to be thrown as exception. It reports errors that are consequence of attempt to access elements out of defined range.

# Declarations

class out_of_range;

# Parameters

# Return value

*this

# Notes

Because copying std::out_of_range is not permitted to throw exceptions, this message is typically stored internally as a separately-allocated reference-counted string. This is also why there is no constructor taking std::string&&: it would have to copy the content anyway.

Before the resolution of LWG issue 254, the non-copy constructor can only accept std::string. It makes dynamic allocation mandatory in order to construct a std::string object.

After the resolution of LWG issue 471, a derived standard exception class must have a publicly accessible copy constructor. It can be implicitly defined as long as the explanatory strings obtained by what() are the same for the original object and the copied object.

# Defect reports

DRApplied toBehavior as publishedCorrect behavior
LWG 254C++98the constructor accepting const char* was missingadded
LWG 471C++98the explanatory strings of std::out_of_range’scopies were implementation-definedthey are the same as that of theoriginal std::out_of_range object

# See also