std::hash <std::experimental::optional>
Min standard notice:
Header: <experimental/optional>
The template specialization of std::hash for the std::experimental::optional class allows users to obtain hashes of the values contained in optional objects.
# Declarations
template< class T >
struct hash<std::experimental::optional<T>>;
(library fundamentals TS)
# Example
#include <experimental/optional>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_set>
using namespace std::literals;
int main()
{
// hash<optional> makes it possible to use unordered_set
std::unordered_set<std::experimental::optional<std::string>> s = {
"abc"s, std::experimental::nullopt, "def"s
};
for (const auto& o : s)
std::cout << o.value_or("(null)") << ' ';
std::cout << '\n';
}