std::lognormal_distribution
Min standard notice:
Header: <random>
The lognormal_distribution random number distribution produces random numbers x > 0 according to a Log-normal distribution:
# Declarations
template< class RealType = double >
class lognormal_distribution;
(since C++11)
# Example
#include <cmath>
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <random>
#include <string>
int main()
{
std::random_device rd;
std::mt19937 gen(rd());
std::lognormal_distribution<> d(1.6, 0.25);
std::map<int, int> hist;
for (int n = 0; n < 1e4; ++n)
++hist[std::round(d(gen))];
for (std::cout << std::fixed << std::setprecision(1); auto [x, y] : hist)
std::cout << std::hex << x << ' ' << std::string(y / 200, '*') << '\n';
}