std::variant_alternative, std::variant_alternative_t
Min standard notice:
Header: <variant>
Provides compile-time indexed access to the types of the alternatives of the possibly cv-qualified variant, combining cv-qualifications of the variant (if any) with the cv-qualifications of the alternative.
# Declarations
template <std::size_t I, class T>
struct variant_alternative; /* undefined */
(since C++17)
template <std::size_t I, class... Types>
struct variant_alternative<I, variant<Types...>>;
(since C++17)
template <std::size_t I, class T> class variant_alternative<I, const T>;
(since C++17)
template <std::size_t I, class T>
class variant_alternative<I, volatile T>;
template <std::size_t I, class T>
class variant_alternative<I, const volatile T>;
(since C++17) (deprecated in C++20)
# Example
#include <variant>
#include <iostream>
using my_variant = std::variant<int, float>;
static_assert(std::is_same_v
<int, std::variant_alternative_t<0, my_variant>>);
static_assert(std::is_same_v
<float, std::variant_alternative_t<1, my_variant>>);
// cv-qualification on the variant type propagates to the extracted alternative type.
static_assert(std::is_same_v
<const int, std::variant_alternative_t<0, const my_variant>>);
int main()
{
std::cout << "All static assertions passed.\n";
}
# Defect reports
| DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior |
|---|---|---|---|
| LWG 2974 | C++17 | out-of-bounds index resulted in undefined behavior | made ill-formed |